CURRENT SITUATION OF URINARY RESISTANCE INFECTIONS RELATED TO URINARY CATHETERS IN THE INTENSIVE CARE AND POISON CONTROL DEPARTMENT OF SAINT PAUL GENERAL HOSPITAL IN 2024
Main Article Content
Abstract
Objective: Catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) is one of the problems affecting the outcome and quality of treatment for patients in intensive care units, this study was conducted to describe the current status of catheter-associated urinary tract infection. Method: Cross-sectional descriptive study on patients with catheters placed at the Department of Intensive Care - Anti-Poisoning, Xanh Pon General Hospital from January 2024 to October 2024. Results: 115 patients were involved in this study in which the male/female ratio was 1.5/1, mean age: 70.58±16.2 years old, the CAUTI rate was 25.2%, the incidence was 25.5 cases/1000 days of catheter placement. The longer with catheter increased the rate of CAUTI, the rate of CAUTI with catheter in place for more than 5 days is 28.3%, more than 7 days is 33.3% and more than 11 days is 40% and OR in 11 days: 3.57 with p<0.05. K.pneumoniae is the most common bacteria with 24.14%, C.albicans and C.tropicalis are the most common causes with the same rate of 20.69%. Conclusion: Catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) is a common disease in the Department of Emergency Resuscitation and Poison Control - Xanh Pon General Hospital with a rate of 25.2%, the frequency is 25.5 cases/1000 days of catheter in place, optimizing catheter placement time is the key to limiting CAUTI.
Article Details
Keywords
Catheter-associated urinary tract infection, Catheter urinary
References

2. Chang R, Greene MT, Chenoweth CE, et al (2011). “Epidemiology of hospital-acquired urinary-tract-related bloodstream infection at a university hospital”. Infect ControHosp Epidemiol,32,1127–9

3. Burton D, Edwards J, Srinivasan A, et al (2011). “Trends in catheter-associated urinary tract infection in adult intensive care units-United States, 1990–2007”. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol, 32:748–56

4. Peng D, Li X, Liu P, Luo M, Chen S, Su K, Zhang Z, He Q, Qiu J, Li Y (2018). “Epidemiology of pathogens and antimicrobial resistanceof catheter-associated urinary tract infections in intensivecare units: A systematic review and meta-analysis”. Am J Infect Control, 46(12), 81-90

5. WHO (2019). Report on the Burden of Endemic Health Care-Associated Infection Worldwide

6. Lê Sơn Việt (2019-2020). “ Đánh giá tình hình nhiễm khuẩn bệnh viện tại khoa Hồi sức tích cực Bạch Mai năm 2019-2020”

7. Phạm Minh Tiến và cộng sự (2017). “Đặc điểm các trường hợp nhiễm khuẩn niệu liên quan ống thông tiểu tại bệnh viện đại học Y dược TPHCM 2017”. Thời sự Y học t12/2017, 26-30.

8. Phạm Hữu Đoàn (2019). “Tỷ lệ nhiễm khuẩn đường tiết niệu mắc phải trên người bệnh đặt thông thiểu và các yếu tố liên quan tại Bệnh viện Bình Dân năm 2019
