OUTCOMES OF COLOSTOMY AND ILEOSTOMY CLOSURE AT CAN THO GENERAL HOSPITAL

Phú La Văn, Dương Tống Hải

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Abstract

Background: The creation of a colostomy or ileostomy may be indicated either temporarily or permanently for the treatment of various gastrointestinal conditions. Objective: To evaluate the surgical outcomes of colostomy and ileostomy closure at Can Tho General Hospital. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 31 patients who underwent colostomy or ileostomy closure at Can Tho General Hospital from January 2023 to October 2023. Results: The female-to-male ratio was 7/24. The most common age group was over 60 years old. Only seven cases (22.6%) had no associated comorbidities. The primary cause was perforated colorectal diverticular disease, accounting for 14 cases (45.2%). Among them, 23 cases (74.2%) had a double-barrel stoma. The duration of colostomy or ileostomy varied from a minimum of 20 days to a maximum of 8 months, with an average duration of 2.3 months. The most common complication was surgical site infection (61.3%), while good and fair surgical outcomes were observed in 87.1% of cases. Conclusion: Proper timing of the indication and good surgical skills in closing a colostomy or ileostomy can minimize postoperative complications and achieve optimal treatment outcomes.

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References

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