PHƯƠNG PHÁP ĐIỀU TRỊ VÀ KẾT CỤC SẢN KHOA Ở THAI PHỤ ĐÁI THÁO ĐƯỜNG THAI KỲ

Abstract

Background: Gestational diabetes is one of the most common medical complications of pregnancy, causing serious consequences due to the metabolic effects on both mother and child if not well controlled. Objective: Describe the methods of treatment and termination of obstetrics in pregnant women with gestational diabetes. Materials and Methods: This was cross-sectional on 105 women with gestational diabetes mellitus giving birth in 2022 at Hospital A and Thai Nguyen Central Hospital. Treatment With Diet, Exercise, or insulin for Women With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. Results: Mean age 30.59 ± 6.24 years. The average gestational age at which gestational diabetes was detected was 27.09 ± 2.4 weeks, with the highest incidence at 61.9% in the gestational age group of 24-28 weeks. The rate of treatment by changing diet and exercise accounted for 92.4%. The average blood glucose value before delivery was 6.06 ± 2.22 mmol/l. Cesarean section in the gestational age group of 34 - < 37 weeks and 37 - 41 weeks accounted for 85.71% and 74.29%, respectively. Conclusions: The rate of pregnant women with gestational diabetes is quite high, the results of treatment by changing diet and exercise regimen are very meaningful and have beneficial pregnancy outcomes for both mother and fetus.