KHẢO SÁT THỰC TRẠNG NHIỄM LIÊN CẦU KHUẨN NHÓM B VÀ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN Ở PHỤ NỮ CÓ THAI TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA QUỐC TẾ VINMEC PHÚ QUỐC

Abstract

A retrospective study was conducted on a group of pregnant women with gestational age of 35-37 weeks who received prenatal care and management at Vinmec Phu Quoc International General Hospital from March 2024 to March 2025. The study had two objectives: 1) To investigate the current situation of Group B Streptococcus infection among pregnant women at 35-37 weeks of gestation at Vinmec Phu Quoc International General Hospital (2024-2025). 2) To identify factors related to Group B Streptococcus infection. Results: A total of 250 pregnant women at 35-37 weeks of gestation underwent testing for Group B Streptococcus using bacterial culture and identification techniques, and related factors were investigated according to standard criteria. The prevalence of Group B Streptococcus infection among pregnant women at 35-37 weeks of gestation was 24.4%. Related factors included age, with the majority being 30-35 years old (21.9%), primiparity (31.6%), asymptomatic gynecological infections (25.8%), and unclear urinary tract infections. Conclusion: The prevalence of Group B Streptococcus often asymptomatic, mainly related to hygiene behaviors.