ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG RỐI LOẠN TRẦM CẢM Ở NGƯỜI BỆNH PHÌ ĐẠI LÀNH TÍNH TUYẾN TIỀN LIỆT

Abstract

Background: Depression is common in patients with benign prostatic hypertrophy, the occurrence of depression can have adverse consequences such as increased need for medical services, decreased adherence to treatment, longer hospital stays, and increased functional impairment. Objects: To describe clinical features of depression in patients diagnosed with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Subjects and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study of 111 patients diagnosed with benign prostatic hyperplasia who were treated or examinated at Bach Mai Hospital or National Geriatric Hospital from August 2021 to August 2022. Results: The study subjects sociademographic characteristics: Research subjects are mainly patients over 60 years old (90.1%); average age 70.08 ± 8.15; where they live mainly in rural areas (63.1%); lower than secondary education level (31.5%). There are 26.1% of patients with depressive disorder according to ICD-10 criteria, of which mild depression accounts for 18.7%; the most common onset symptoms are sadness, pessimistic (37.9%); Among the typical symptoms of depression, low mood is the most common (89.7%); Among the common symptoms of depression, the most common was sleep disturbance (96.5%). Conclusion: Depression is a common mental disorder in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Depression is often first triggered by sadness, pessimistic. The most common typical symptom is low mood, the most common symptom is sleep disturbance.