NGHIÊN CỨU ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN MỨC ĐỘ TỔN THƯƠNG Ở BỆNH NHÂN VẨY NẾN CÓ KÈM RỐI LOẠN LIPID MÁU

Abstract

Introduction: Dyslipidemia is a common comorbidity in psoriasis. Preliminary studies have evaluated the clinical characteristics of psoriasis patients with concomitant dyslipidemia. However, in Vietnam, research on this topic remains limited. Objective: To describe the clinical characteristics and some factors associated with the severity of lesions in psoriasis patients with concomitant dyslipidemia. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on patients with plaque psoriasis and dyslipidemia visiting Can Tho Dermatology Hospital from June 2023 to May 2024. Results: A total of 50 patients were included, with 44.0% being female. The most common symptom was itching (58.0%), with female patients reporting itching more frequently than males. The most common sites of involvement were the head, neck, and trunk (76.0% each). There was a significant association between the severity of lesions and factors such as overweight/obesity and prolonged use of topical corticosteroids. Conclusion: Itching is the most common symptom in psoriasis patients with concomitant dyslipidemia. Overweight and obese individuals tend to have more severe skin lesions compared to those with normal weight.