EVALUATION OF THE RESULTS OF LAPAROSCOPIC HELLER MYOTOMY AND DOR FUNDOPLICATION FOR ACHALASIA AT NGHE AN GENERAL FRIENDSHIP HOSPITAL
Main Article Content
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the results of laparoscopic Heller myotomy and Dor fundoplication for achalasia at Nghe An General Friendship Hospital. Subjects and Methods: A prospective descriptive study was conducted on 39 patients diagnosed with esophageal achalasia who underwent laparoscopic Heller myotomy and Dor fundoplication from September 2020 to September 2024. Results: The mean age was 49.03 ± 16.66 years, 69.2% were male. The mean BMI was 19.29 ± 2.61 kg/m², and 84.6% of patients were classified as ASA I. The average total length of the myotomy was 8.22 ± 0.45cm. Intraoperative complications occurred in 4 patients (10.3%), with esophageal mucosal perforation in 2 patients (5.1%). No cases required conversion to open surgery, and there were no postoperative complications. The average blood loss was 7.18 ± 2.99 ml. The mean surgical time was 118.21 ± 23.21 minutes. Postoperatively, mild pain was reported by 94.9% of patients, with an average duration of analgesic use of 1.54 ± 0.43 days. The average time to first flatus was 24.59 ± 6.74 hours, the average time to resume oral feeding was 2.69 ± 0.8 days, and the average length of hospital stay was 6.26 ± 1.23 days. Conclusion: Laparoscopic surgery for Achalasia using the Heller myotomy plus fundoplication is a safe and effective method, with a low complication rate and a short recovery time post-surgery.
Article Details
Keywords
Achalasia, esophageal motility disorders, laparoscopic Heller myotomy, Dor fundoplication
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