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OVERVIEW OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AUTOLOGOUS PLATELET-RICH PLASMA INJECTION THERAPY IN THE TREATMENT OF TENDINOPATHIES
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Abstract
Objectives: To synthesize current evidence on the effectiveness of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in the treatment of tendinopathies. Subjects and Methods: A narrative review of 16 clinical studies on platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in the treatment of tendinopathies. The review analyzes study characteristics, treatment outcomes based on clinical scoring systems, and comparisons with other therapeutic approaches. Results: PRP demonstrated significant improvements in pain relief and functional outcomes, particularly for patellar tendon, rotator cuff, and plantar fascia conditions, outperforming corticosteroids and physical therapy. However, outcomes for lateral epicondylitis and Achilles tendinopathy were less consistent. A detailed, hospital-ready protocol for PRP injection was also developed, covering screening, indications, injection techniques, monitoring, and management of complications. Conclusion: PRP is a safe and promising treatment for various tendinopathies, especially when applied through a standardized protocol. Further research is needed to assess long-term efficacy and cost-effectiveness to optimize clinical application.
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Keywords
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP), tendinopathy, clinical protocol
References
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