ĐẶC ĐIỂM CÁC CHỈ SỐ XÉT NGHIỆM TỔNG PHÂN TÍCH TẾ BÀO MÁU NGOẠI VI VÀ ĐÔNG MÁU CƠ BẢN TRÊN BỆNH NHÂN UNG THƯ GAN

Abstract

Objective: Describe blood cell count test indexes and basic coagulation test indexes (PT, APTT, Fbg) in liver cancer patients. Method: cross-sectional description of blood cell count test and basic coagulation indices of liver cancer patients at the Hematology and Blood Transfusion Center of Thai Nguyen Central Hospital since 6/2022 to 5/2023. Results: the patient's RBC was 4.08±0.89 T/L, HGB was 119.77±28.29 g/L; HCT was 36.60±8.31 L/L; MCV was 89.86±9.33 fL; MCH is 29.40±3.88 pg; MCHC is 326.43±18.45 g/L; RDW is 15.74±3.11%. The rate of anemia accounts for 49.02%, of which mild anemia accounts for 35.29%; Moderate level is 11.76%, severe level is 1.31%, very severe level is 0.65%. The proportion of patients with leukocytosis is 21.57%; Thrombocytosis was 7.8%; Leukopenia was 12.43%; Thrombocytopenia was 32.68%. The proportion of patients with decreased PT% was 57.61%, prolonged PTs was 78.26%, 100% of patients had prolonged PTr. The prolonged APTTs was 2.23% and the prolonged APTTr was 44.44%, the reduced APTTs was 64.44%, and the reduced APTTr was 3.34%, and the increased Fibrinogen was 62.50%. The PLT has a weak negative relationship with the HGB. Conclusion: In liver cancer patients, the majority have changes in basic coagulation indices and indices in peripheral blood cell analysis tests in opposite directions.