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CLINICAL AND PARACLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH OUT OF CARDIAC ARRESSES IN THE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF NGHE AN FRIENDSHIP GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Abstract
Objective: Describe the clinical and paraclinical characteristics of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in the Emergency Department of Nghe An General Friendship Hospital. Subjects and methods: Patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest are diagnosed: there are no signs of circulation and occur outside the hospital. The research method is cross-sectional descriptive. Results: The average age of patients was 57.6 ± 19.9 years. Cardiac arrest due to cardiovascular and internal medicinecauses accounts for the majority of 35.6% and 44.2 %; trauma 20.2%. Patients receiving cardiopulmonary resuscitation by witnesses were low at 21.7%. Most patients came to the hospital with heart rhythms of asystole, accounting for 58%. Circulation was restored, accounting for 44.8%. The rate of patients returning to the Emergency Department is 85.3%. Conclusions: Current situation of the out-of-hospital cardiac emergency chain in Nghe An is still limited and the outcome of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is still low.
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Keywords
Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA); Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
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