PREVALENCE OF ANXIETY DISORDER AND RISK FACTORS IN OUT PATIENTS WITH CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE IN PHU THO PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL

Huy Ngọc Nguyễn , Quang Ân Nguyễn , Quốc Việt Hoàng

Main Article Content

Abstract

Objective: to evaluate the prevalence of anxiety disorder and the related factos among out patients with cardiovascular disease in Phu Tho provincial general hospital. Materials and methods: A coss-sectional descriptive study was performed on 160 out patients with cadiovasscular disease in Phu Tho provincial general hospital from 09/2023 to 11/2023. Result: The average of patients age is 70,56 ± 7,59. The rates of some common cardiovascular diseases are as follows: Coronary artery disease accounts for 54.4%; heart failure accounts for 11.2%; Simple hypertension accounts for 10%; Peripheral artery disease accounts for 10%; Patients with artificial heart valves account for 14.4%. The propotion of anxiety disorder was 22,5%. Mild, moderate and severe anxiety disorder were 10,6%; 8,8% và 3,1%. There is a significant weak positive relationship between age and GAD7 score. Conclusion: The propotion of anxiety disorder was 22,5%. There is a significant weak positive relationship between age and GAD7 score.

Article Details

References

1. Sisay T, Mulate M et al., "The prevalence of depression and anxiety among cardiovascular patients at University of Gondar specialized hospital using beck's depression inventory II and beck anxiety inventory: A cross-sectional study", Heliyon. 2024; 10(2), pp. e24079.
2. American Psychiatric Association, "Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, Fifth edition - text revision", Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association. 2013.
3. McDonagh T. A, Metra M et al., "2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure", Eur Heart J. 2021; 42(36), pp. 3599-3726.
4. Cohen B. E, Edmondson D. et al., "State of the Art Review: Depression, Stress, Anxiety, and Cardiovascular Disease", Am J Hypertens. 2015; 28(11), pp. 1295-302.
5. Nguyễn Lân Việt, Thực hành bệnh tim mạch, Nhà xuất bản y học. 2019.
6. Li G, Jiang R. et al., "[Prevalence of depressive and anxiety disorders in cardiovascular outpatients from 14 tertiary general hospitals of 5 Chinese cities]", Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi. 2014; 42(12), pp. 1035-8.
7. Trịnh Thị Thanh Tuyền, Nguyễn Thị Minh Lý và cs, "Thực trạng lo âu ở người bệnh sau can thiệp động mạch vành 24 giờ tại Bệnh viện Đại học Y Hà Nội", Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng. 2023; tập 06 (số 05), pp. 97-103.
8. Châu Minh Đức, Nghiên cứu trầm cảm ở bệnh nhân suy tim mạn, luận án tiến sĩ, Đại học Y dược Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh. 2019.
9. Đỗ Thị Minh, Trần Tuấn Việt, "Đặc điểm lo âu trên thang GAD-7 ở bệnh nhân sau phẫu thuật tim mạch tại đơn vị phẫu thuật tim mạch – bệnh viện bạch mai", Tạp chí Tim mạch học Việt Nam. 2023 (104).