THE LONG-TERM RESULTS OF TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS AT HOAN MY CUU LONG GENERAL HOSPITAL
Main Article Content
Abstract
Background: Osteoarthritis of the knee is mostly due to the aging process and is suggested that many factors influence the severity of the disease. Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) surgery is most commonly done in people with advanced osteoarthritis where conservative approaches have failed. TKA relieves pain and improves mobility and quality of life. Objective: Assessment the results of total knee arthroplasty to treat severe osteoarthritis of knees at Hoan My Cuu Long General Hospital after 2 years. Research subjects and methods: 49 patients received total knee replacement surgery from 2017 - 2022 at Hoan My Cuu Long General Hospital. Retrospective and prospective cross-sectional descriptive study. Evaluation after surgery using the Knee Society Score (KSS), follow-up period of over 2 years. Results: The average age of the study was 66.63±8.58 years old with 38 female patients (77.6%), 11 male patients (22.4%). Average KS score 88.5±10.59; Very good 59.2%; good 30.6%; average 10.2% with no case reaching poor level. Average KFS score 75.31 ± 13.68, very good 36.7%; good 40.8%; average 14.3%; 14.2% worse. The average knee flexion 113.22 ± 16.76 degrees. Subjective assessment: 89.7% of patients were satisfied with the treatment results. Conclusion: Total knee arthroplasty surgery results in good pain relief, improved joint function and quality of life.
Article Details
Keywords
total knee arthroplasty, knee osteoarthritis, Knee Score, Knee Functional Score.
References
2. Nguyễn Thành Tấn và cộng sự (2021), "Đánh giá kết quả phẫu thuật thay khớp gối toàn phần tại Bệnh viện Trường Đại Học Y Dược Cần Thơ trong 5 năm từ năm 2014 đến năm 2019", Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ (37), tr. 166-174.
3. Ahmad Hafiz, Z., Masbah, O., and Ruslan, G. (2011), "Total Knee Replacement: 12 Years Retrospective Review and Experience", Malaysian Orthopaedic Journal. 5(1), pp. 34-39.
4. Hasebe, Y., Akasaka, K., and Yamamoto, M. (2021), "Factors affecting early knee-flexion range of motion after total knee arthroplasty", J Phys Ther Sci. 33(9), pp. 672-675.
5. Ji, H. M., Ha, Y. C., Baek, J. H., and Ko, Y. B. (2015), "Advantage of minimal anterior knee pain and long-term survivorship of cemented single radius posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty without patella resurfacing", Clin Orthop Surg. 7(1), pp. 54-61.
6. Lim, H. A., Song, E. K., Seon, J. K., et al. (2017), "Causes of Aseptic Persistent Pain after Total Knee Arthroplasty", Clin Orthop Surg. 9(1), pp. 50-56.
7. Rosso, F., Cottino, U., Olivero, M., et al. (2018), "Medium-term follow-up of 149 mobile-bearing total knee arthroplasties and evaluation of prognostic factors influencing outcomes", J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 26(1), pp. 1-9.
8. Sowers, M., Karvonen-Gutierrez, C. A., Jacobson, J. A., et al. (2011), "Associations of anatomical measures from MRI with radiographically defined knee osteoarthritis score, pain, and physical functioning", J Bone Joint Surg Am. 93(3), pp. 241-251.