MICROBIAL ETIOLOGIES, CLINICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME
Main Article Content
Abstract
Objective: To assess certain factors related to mortality in patients with progressive acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) due to pneumonia in the intensive care unit (ICU). Subjects and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 49 patients diagnosed with progressive ARDS due to pneumonia at the Emergency Center A9 - Bach Mai Hospital from August 2018 to August 2022. Results: Out of a total of 49 patients, 67.4% (33/49) were male with a mean age of 62.0 (Q1 - Q2: 48.5 - 72.5) years. Upon admission, the majority of patients exhibited moderate (40.8%; 20/49) to severe (46.9%; 23/49) hypoxemia according to the Berlin criteria, and respiratory viruses (36.7%; 18/49) were the most common cause of pneumonia, with H1N1 virus (29.2%; 14/48) being the highest proportion. Conclusion: Blood tests and biochemical tests in ARDS pneumonia to reflect organ damage and systemic inflammatory response are non-specific in diagnosis. Arterial blood gas analysis is an important test in the diagnosis and monitoring of ARDS patients
Article Details
Keywords
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Microbial etiologies, Clinical, Biochemical, Berlin criteria, Pneumonia
References
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