STUDY ON hTERT mRNA IN PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN PATIENTS WITH HEPATITIS B VIRUS - INFECTED HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA
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Abstract
Objective: To determine the rate of hTERT mRNA in peripheral blood leukocytes and the relationship between hTERT mRNA and tumor burden and disease stage according to Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV). Subjects and methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study on 159 newly diagnosed patients with HBV-infected HCC at Military Hospital 103 and Military Central Hospital 108, using Nested-PCR combined with Realtime PCR to determine hTERT mRNA in peripheral blood leukocytes. Results: The detection rate of hTERT mRNA in peripheral blood leukocytes was 16.4%. hTERT mRNA in peripheral blood leukocytes was not associated with tumor characteristics with p > 0.05, but increased gradually with disease stage from 9.1% in stages O and A to 40% in stage D, p < 0.05. Conclusion: hTERT mRNA in peripheral blood leukocytes was detected in HCC and was related to disease stage in patients with HBV-infected HCC, so it has the potential to be a marker in the prognosis of HCC.
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Keywords
Hepatocellular carcinoma, hTERT mRNA, HBV infection
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