ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG, NỘI SOI, MÔ BỆNH HỌC Ở BỆNH TRÀO NGƯỢC DẠ DÀY - THỰC QUẢN

Abstract

Objective: "Describe some clinical, endoscopic, histopathological features and Helicobacter pylori infection in gastroesophageal reflux disease". Subjects and methods: prospective, cross-sectional description. Including 56 patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease who have upper gastrointestinal endoscopy examination at Thanh Ba Medical Center from January 2023 to February 2024. Results: Average age 45.04 ± 26.06 (lowest is 20 years old, highest is 70 years old). The male/female ratio is 3/1. Ages 40-49 are most common (25.0%). Duration of disease 1 - < 3 years accounts for 44.6%. Heartburn and nausea account for a high proportion (91.1%), regurgitation accounts for a smaller proportion (66.1%), heartburn and regurgitation (57.1%), epigastric pain accounts for a proportion (87.5%), painful swallowing accounts for 10.7%. Esophagitis is the most common, accounting for 83.9%. Barrett's esophagus accounts for 17.9%, mainly short-segment Barrett's esophagus. Cleavage hernia accounts for 16.1%. Intestinal metaplasia accounts for 19.6%. Helicobacter pylori accounts for 12.5%.