MID-TERM OUTCOMES OF MULTILEVEL LOWER LIMB ARTERY STENOSIS AND OCCLUSION TREATMENT USING ENDOVASCULAR INTERVENTION
Main Article Content
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of endovascular intervention for TASC IIB CLI in Cho Ray Hospital. Methods: A non-randomized, before-and-after interventional study was conducted on 70 patients with TASC IIB CLI. Results: 90% of patients improved clinically even with partial revascularization, with an average increase in ankle-brachial index (ABI) of 0.25. Periprocedural complication rate: 5.7%, Periprocedural limb amputation rate: 4.3%, Periprocedural mortality rate: 5.7%, amputation rate after 2 years of follow-up: 14.3%. Mortality rate after 2 years of follow-up: 25.7%. Most common causes of death were acute myocardial infarction and geriatric frailty. Conclusion: Endovascular intervention is an effective treatment for CLI. Endovascular intervention can improve clinical outcomes and reduce the amputation rate in patients with critical limb ischemia, even when only partial revascularization of the lesion is achieved.
Article Details
References
2. Akamatsu D, Goto H, Kamei T, et al. Efficacy of iliac inflow repair in patients with concomitant iliac and superficial femoral artery occlusive disease. Asian J Surg. Nov 2017;40(6):475-480. doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2016.07.004
3. Elbadawy A, Ali H, Saleh M. Midterm Outcomes of Common Femoral Endarterectomy Combined with Inflow and Outflow Endovascular Treatment for Chronic Limb Threatening Ischaemia. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. Jun 2020; 59(6): 947-955. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs. 2020.02.028
4. Norgren L, Hiatt WR, Dormandy JA, et al. Inter-Society Consensus for the Management of Peripheral Arterial Disease (TASC II). Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2007;33 Suppl 1:S1-75. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2006.09.024
5. Vogt MT, Wolfson SK, Kuller LH. Segmental arterial disease in the lower extremities: correlates of disease and relationship to mortality. J Clin Epidemiol. Nov 1993;46(11):1267-76. doi:10.1016/0895-4356(93)90091-e
6. van Kuijk JP, Flu WJ, Welten GM, et al. Long-term prognosis of patients with peripheral arterial disease with or without polyvascular atherosclerotic disease. Eur Heart J. Apr 2010;31(8):992-9. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehp553
7. Hùng TĐ. Nghiên cứu đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng và kết quả điều trị can thiệp nội mạch ở bệnh động mạch chi dưới mạn tính. Luận án tiến sĩ y học, chuyên ngành nội tim mạch. Học viện Quân y; 2016.