KIẾN THỨC, THỰC HÀNH CHĂM SÓC THIẾT YẾU BÀ MẸ VÀ TRẺ SƠ SINH TRONG VÀ NGAY SAU SINH CỦA CÁN BỘ Y TẾ TẠI 2 HUYỆN YÊN ĐỊNH, NGỌC LẶC TỈNH THANH HÓA NĂM 2023 VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN

Abstract

A cross-sectional descriptive research design (107 medical staff) using a set of interview questions for medical staff and a checklist for essential care for mothers and newborns during and immediately after birth in cases of normal birth to assess knowledge and skills practice of medical staff was used. The results show that medical staff's knowledge of essential care immediately and after birth was quite good, reaching over 78.5% and at different levels for each content. Practicing essential care immediately and after birth was quite good, but knowledge is still low. Some essential care practices immediately and after birth in the prenatal preparation period were lower than 75% and at different levels for the content. Medical staff with professional qualifications at the university level or higher, who have been trained in essential care immediately after birth, and medical staff working at the District Health Center had more knowledge and practice of medical care than the others. It is necessary to conduct supportive supervision from higher levels to further improve essential postpartum care practices in Ngoc Lac and Yen Dinh districts, focusing on medical staff with professional qualifications below university level. school, have not been trained in essential care immediately after birth and medical staff working at the commune health station.