THỰC TRẠNG ỨNG DỤNG CÔNG NGHỆ THÔNG TIN CỦA CÁC PHÒNG XÉT NGHIỆM Y TẾ TRÊN ĐỊA BÀN TỈNH HẢI DƯƠNG NĂM 2024

Abstract

current state of information technology application in the laboratories of 45 public and private healthcare facilities in Hai Duong. Subjects and research methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 48 laboratories belonging to 45 public and private healthcare facilities in Hai Duong, focusing on the information technology systems used in medical laboratories. Data were analyzed using SPSS 26 software. Result: 70.83% of the laboratories have implemented Laboratory Information Systems (LIS). 55.88% of the laboratories can fully connect bidirectionally between Hospital Information Systems (HIS) and LIS, and 26.47% can fully connect bidirectionally between LIS and laboratory instruments. 62.50% of the laboratories do not use a barcode system to manage specimens, with this issue being most prevalent in private laboratories (95.24%). 82.35% of the laboratories do not store internal quality control (QC) data on LIS, and 91.18% of LIS do not have the functionality to draw Levey-Jennings charts and analyze Westgard rules for internal QC data. 15.48% of the laboratories use HIS-LIS systems to manage chemicals/supplies in the laboratory. Conclusion: The application of information technology in the laboratories of public and private healthcare facilities in Hai Duong has many limitations, especially in the private sector. Many criteria have not reached level 2 in terms of infrastructure and basic criteria for laboratory information (LIS) according to the information technology application criteria set for healthcare facilities.