ĐẶC ĐIỂM RỐI LOẠN GIẤC NGỦ Ở BỆNH NHÂN RỐI LOẠN TRẦM CẢM TÁI DIỄN ĐIỀU TRỊ NỘI TRÚ Ở VIỆN SỨC KHOẺ TÂM THẦN

Abstract

Background: Recurrent depression is a common disorder with diverse clinical manifestations, in which sleep disorders are one of the most common symptoms that negatively affect the course and progression of the patient. Objective: Describe the clinical characteristics of sleep in the inpatients treatment of with recurrent depressive disorder at the National Institute of Mental Health. Subjects: 96 inpatients diagnosed with recurrent depressive disorder according to ICD-10 criteria. Methods: The study was conducted according to the cross-sectional descriptive method of case cluster analysis. Results: The rate of sleep disorders in the subject group was 95.8%. Difficulty falling asleep and light sleep are the most common with 91.3%, followed by early awakening (89.1%). According to the ISI scale, severe sleep disorders are the most common at 45.7%, moderate at 32.6%. Characteristics such as impaired sleep quality, suffering from sleep problems, disruption of daily functioning, and sleep dissatisfaction according to the ISI scale are all high and very noticeable. Conclusions: Most patients with recurrent depression have sleep disorders, of which difficulty falling asleep, restless sleep and early awakening are the most common.