CHẤT LƯỢNG GIẤC NGỦ VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN TRÊN NGƯỜI BỆNH ĐƯỢC PHẪU THUẬT CHẤN THƯƠNG CHỈNH HÌNH TẠI BỆNH VIỆN VINMEC TIMES CITY

Abstract

Aims: To examine sleep quality and related factors among patients before and after orthopedic surgery. Research subjects and methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study with 198 patients having orthopedic surgeries. The Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) was used to measure sleep quality. Demographic and clinical factors were also examined. Results: The mean PSQI score of the post-operation participants increased, indicating a decrease in their sleep quality. The older age had poorer sleep quality after surgeries. Men after surgeries showed poorer sleep quality than women. The higher the level of education, the higher the quality of sleep. The hospital environmental factors such as noise, light, and disturbances from staff had little impact on sleep quality; while pain was the factor that causes the significant decrease in sleep quality among the patients after surgery. Conclusion: The sleep quality of participants after surgeries was worse than when they were at home before being admitted to the hospital for their surgeries. Factors related to sleep quality were gender and education level. The participants reported that pain was related to their worse sleep quality after surgery, while hospital environmental factors were not mentioned much.