THỰC TRẠNG KIỂM SOÁT GLUCOSE MÁU, LIPID MÁU VÀ HUYẾT ÁP Ở BỆNH NHÂN ĐÁI THÁO ĐƯỜNG ĐIỀU TRỊ NGOẠI TRÚ

Abstract

Objectives: To investigate the status of glycemic control,lipidemia and blood pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes outpatients treatment.Subjects and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study on 303 patients with type 2 diabetes who visited the Outpatient, Moc Chau Hospital from August 2023 to June 2024. Results: The average age is 66.15 ± 10.26 (40-97); the proportion of males is 41.6%, lower than females (58.4%). The 10-year prevalence of type 2 diabetes is highest at 58.4%. The average WHR is 0.85 ± 0.91, with the highest value being 1.2 and the lowest being 0.7. The proportion of patients achieving target blood glucose levels is 27.1%; the proportion achieving an HbA1c < 7% is 30.7%; LDL-C is 46.2%, HDL-C is 32%, and Triglycerides is 42.6%. The average HbA1c is 8.55 ± 2.22%; the average fasting blood glucose is 8.52 ± 1.95 mmol/L. There is an association between the achievement of HbA1c < 7% and adherence to physical activity, dietary regimen, and medication use.  Conclusions: The current status of glycemic control, lipidemia and blood pressure status is still inadequate. A number of related factors such as age, gender, compliance with physical activity, diet and medication compliance play an important role, affecting the achievement of disease control goals