PATHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH GASTROINTESTINAL STROMAL TUMOR IN THE SMALL INTESTINE AT CENTRAL MILITARY HOSPITAL 108

Văn Đề Nguyễn, Bằng Lực Nguyễn, Văn Thịnh Phạm, Hữu Tâm Đinh

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Abstract

Objective: Review some pathological features of patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors in the small intestine at Central Military Hospital 108. Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study combining retrospective and prospective. Conducted on 33 patients diagnosed with gastrointestinal stromal tumors in the small intestine, treated surgically at Central Military Hospital 108 from January 2016 to May 2024. Results: The mean age was 59.0 ± 15.5 years; The most common age group is 30-69, accounting for 63.6%. The most common location of the tumor is in the jejunum, accounting for 60.6%. Pathological characteristics: macroscopic images of the tumor show that the majority of tumors have ulceration, bleeding (51.5%), crust (69.7%), and soft density (42.4%); the main color was pinkish white (45.5%). Tumor cytology showed that all tumors had spindle-shaped cells. Conclusion: Small intestinal GISTs often occur in the jejunum. The tumor is often soft in density, has a capsule, and has spindle-shaped cytology.

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References

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