THỰC TRẠNG VIỆC THỰC HIỆN QUY TRÌNH CHĂM SÓC THIẾT YẾU BÀ MẸ VÀ TRẺ SƠ SINH TRONG VÀ SAU ĐẺ THƯỜNG TẠI BỆNH VIỆN PHỤ SẢN HÀ NỘI NĂM 2024

Abstract

Objective: To describe the current status of the essential maternal and newborn care process after normal delivery at Hanoi Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital. Research Methods: The study employs a cross-sectional descriptive design, collecting quantitative information from the Normal Delivery and Voluntary Delivery departments of Hanoi Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital. Data were collected through observations of 168 normal deliveries from June to July 2024. Results: The overall process implementation rate reached 100%. The rate of full implementation of pre-delivery preparation steps ranged from 72.0% to 99.4%. The rate of full implementation of delivery steps ranged from 88.7% to 100%, while the rate of full implementation of post-delivery steps varied from 75.6% to 100%. Conclusion: The hospital should enhance the effectiveness of monitoring activities, establish mechanisms to encourage and motivate medical staff to follow the procedures accurately, upgrade and equip facilities, and recruit, allocate, and train appropriate personnel in a timely manner. Furthermore, medical staff should strictly adhere to the process, and efforts to counsel and communicate the benefits of essential maternal and newborn care to mothers and their families during and immediately after normal delivery should be strengthened.