PATTERN OF ADHERENCE TO GUIDELINE-DIRECTED MEDICAL THERAPY AMONG ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH HEART FAILURE WITH REDUCED EJECTION FRACTION AT FRIENSHIP HOSPITAL

Thị Xuân Phương Đào, Thị Ngọc Dung Võ , Thị Thu Trang Trần, Thị Chi Đinh, Hữu Duy Nguyễn, Long Bùi, Thị Thuý Vân Phạm, Thị Hải Hà Trần

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Abstract

Objective: To analyze the characteristics of outpatient prescription of Guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) for elderly heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction managed at Friendship Hospital. Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study examining the characteristics of guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) prescriptions during three consecutive follow-up visits for patients diagnosed with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. Results: In a cohort of 98 patients, the initial prescription rates for ACE-I/ARB/ARNI, BB, MRA, and SGLT2i were 76.5%, 16.3%, 43.9%, and 13.3%, respectively. These figures did not exhibit an increase in subsequent follow-up visits. The percentage of patients receiving the target doses for the four drug groups was 0.0%, 7.1%, 26.8%, and 100.0%, respectively. Conclusion: The prescription rate and dosage of GDMT medications in elderly heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction remain comparatively. Additional qualitative research is required to comprehend physicians' perspectives on prescribing GDMT medications for this population, with the aim of enhancing the quality of prescribing for elderly heart failure patients.

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References

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