ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG, CẬN LÂM SÀNG VÀ KẾT QUẢ XỬ TRÍ THAI PHỤ RAU TIỀN ĐẠO TẠI BỆNH VIỆN VIỆT NAM – THỤY ĐIỂN UÔNG BÍ

Abstract

Placenta previa is an obstetric emergency, one of the causes of bleeding in the last three months of pregnancy, during labor and postpartum. Objective: To describe the clinical and paraclinical characteristics and outcomes of managing pregnant women with placenta previa at the Uong Bi Vietnam – Sweden Hospital. Methodology: A cross-sectional descriptive study of 146 pregnant women with placenta previa from April 1, 2019, to December 31, 2023, at the Obstetrics Department and Treatment on Demand Department, Uong Bi Vietnam – Sweden Hospital. Results: The percentage of natural vaginal bleeding was 53.4%. The proportion of pregnant women with anemia was 51.4%, with the majority having level 1 of anemia (45.9%). The rate of active Cesarean section management was 54.8%; including 34.2% due to bleeding placenta previa and 43.8% for full-term placenta previa. The rate of pregnant women who did not require blood transfusion during and after Cesarean section was 82.9%. Post-surgery, 12.3% experienced bleeding, 0.7% experienced hematoma. Conclusion: Indications for cesarean section reduced complications of placenta previa for pregnant women.