ASSESSMENT OF DISEASE CONTROL STATUS IN PATIENTS WITH ATOPIC DERMATITIS AT THE OUTPATIENT CLINIC OF HO CHI MINH CITY DERMATOLOGY HOSPITAL

Chuyên Nguyễn Thị Hồng, Liêm Lê Phạm Thanh, Trung Văn Thế

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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the disease control status of patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) and to identify the association between disease control status and certain epidemiological and clinical characteristics of the patients. Subjects and Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study assessed disease control using the Atopic Dermatitis Control Tool (ADCT) in 130 AD patients at the outpatient clinic of Ho Chi Minh City Dermatology Hospital from March 2024 to August 2024. Results: The median ADCT score was 11 (range 8–14). The proportion of patients with uncontrolled AD according to the ADCT was 80.8%, which was higher than the proportion of patients' self-assessed uncontrolled disease (65.4%), with this difference being statistically significant (p < 0.001). The ADCT score showed a strong positive correlation with the SCORAD and DLQI scores, with correlation coefficients of 0.796 and 0.899, respectively. There was an association between disease control status and disease severity, moisturizing habits, and patient satisfaction with treatment. Conclusion: Disease control status is associated with disease severity and treatment status in patients with atopic dermatitis. The ADCT is a reliable and valuable tool that helps both patients and healthcare providers accurately and promptly assess disease control status in clinical practice.

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References

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