KHẢO SÁT MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN TRÊN BỆNH NHÂN NHỒI MÁU NÃO CẤP DIỆN RỘNG TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA TỈNH HẢI DƯƠNG NĂM 2022

Abstract

Objective: Survey some related risk factors in patients with acute cerebral infarction of the middle cerebral artery system at the Stroke Department of Hai Duong Provincial General Hospital in 2022. Methods: The research design used a cross-sectional, prospective descriptive method. Including 46 patients who met the criteria for selection into the study. Convenient way to choose samples. Use NIHSS, mRS, ASPECT scales to evaluate. Results: The patient mortality rate was quite high, 41.3%. The proportion of patients discharged from the hospital with high Rankin scores is 89.1%. There are a number of related risk factors: The group of patients without midline compression on CT scanner has a survival rate 23.5 times higher than the group of patients with it. The lower the NIHSS score, the higher the survival rate is 15.2 times. The group of patients with lower ASPECTS scores had a 2.6 times higher survival rate. Conclusion: There is a relationship between some risk factors and patient survival rate: age, gender, NIHSS score, ASPECTS score, midline compression on CT scanner image.