LACRIMAL SAC CARCINOMA: A RARE CASE REPORT

Đức Liên Nguyễn, Văn Luyện Hoàng

Main Article Content

Abstract

Lacrimal sac cancer is a very rare malignant tumor, usually detected by ophthalmologists. The main treatment is to completely remove the tumor and the lacrimal duct, followed by radiation therapy in cases where the resection area still has a tumor or the tumor invades the eye socket, nasal cavity and skull base. Case report: We report a case of a patient who was diagnosed with lacrimal duct obstruction, who underwent surgery to place a lacrimal duct catheter, and a lacrimal sac biopsy revealed squamous cell carcinoma of the lacrimal sac. The patient underwent surgery to completely remove the lacrimal sac and lacrimal duct. In this case, the tumor was completely removed, ensuring that the biopsy results of the resection area were clear of the tumor. The patient was stable and had no recurrence.

Article Details

References

Montalban A, Liétin B, Louvrier C, et al. Malignant lacrimal sac tumors. Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis. 2010;127(5):165-172.
2. Skinner HD, Garden AS, Rosenthal DI, et al. Outcomes of malignant tumors of the lacrimal apparatus: the university of Texas MD Anderson cancer center experience. Cancer. 2011;117(12): 2801-2810.
3. El-Sawy T, Frank SJ, Hanna E, et al. Multidisciplinary management of lacrimal sac/nasolacrimal duct carcinomas. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2013;29(6):454-457.
4. Singh S, Ali MJ. Primary malignant epithelial tumors of the lacrimal drainage system: a major review. Orbit. 2021;40(3):179- 192.
5. Kadir SMU, Rashid R, Sultana S, et al. Lacrimal sac tumors: a case series. Ocul Oncol Pathol. 2022;8(1):42-51.
6. Song X, He H, Zhu Y, et al. Treatment outcomes after definitive radio(chemo)therapy for 17 lacrimal sac squamous cell carcinoma. Br J Radiol. 2020;93(1115):20190633.
7. Song X, Wang J, Wang S, Wang W, Wang S, Zhu W. Clinical analysis of 90 cases of malignant lacrimal sac tumor. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2018;256(7):1333-1338.
8. Kumar VA, Esmaeli B, Ahmed S, Gogia B, Debnam JM, Ginsberg LE. Imaging features of malignant lacrimal sac and nasolacrimal duct tumors. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2016;37(11): 2134- 2137.
9. Alabiad CR, Weed DT, Walker TJ, et al. En bloc resection of lacrimal sac tumors and simultaneous orbital reconstruction: surgical and functional outcomes. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014;30(6):459-467.
10. Kuo CY, Tsai CC, Kao SC, Hsu WM, Liu CJL. Comparison of clinical features and treatment outcome in benign and malignant lacrimal sac tumors. Biomed Res Int. 2020;2020:3545839.