ĐÁNH GIÁ KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ GÃY KÍN MÂM CHÀY BẰNG PHẪU THUẬT ÍT XÂM LẤN TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA TỈNH BẮC GIANG

Abstract

Introduction: Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) is an effective method for treating closed tibial plateau fractures, offering several advantages over conventional surgery, including improved functional outcomes and a reduced complication rate. Subjects and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 54 patients who underwent MIS surgery from January 2022 to January 2024. Results and Discussion: Characteristics of patients with closed tibial plateau fractures: The average age was 46.39 ± 10.71 years. The most common cause of injury was traffic accidents, accounting for 26 out of 54 patients (48.15%). The most frequently observed fracture classification was Type IV, with an incidence of 35.19%. Postoperative results: Initial wound healing was achieved in 50 out of 54 patients (92.59%). A good bone axis on X-ray was observed in 83.34% of cases. Long-term results: A good or fair outcome was recorded in 49 out of 54 patients (90.74%), while 5 out of 54 patients (9.26%) had an average outcome. No cases showed poor results. Conclusion: Minimally invasive surgery is an effective treatment method for patients with closed tibial plateau fractures