THỰC TRẠNG KHÔ MẮT THEO THANG ĐIỂM OSDI VÀ CÁC YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN NGƯỜI BỆNH KHÔ MẮT ĐẾN KHÁM TẠI KHOA MẮT BỆNH VIỆN BẠCH MAI NĂM 2024

Abstract

Objective: Describe the current status of dry eye according to the OSDI scale and evaluate related factors of dry eye syndrome of patients in the Ophthalmology Department of Bach Mai Hospital. Subjects and methods of research: Subjects are patients in the Ophthalmology Department of Bach Mai Hospital from January 2024 to December 2024. Research method: cross-sectional description. Results: Average age 48 ± 15.9, youngest 16, oldest 91. Females accounted for 78%, males accounted for 22%. Mild dry eye severity accounted for 49.5%; moderate dry eye severity accounted for 20.5%, severe dry eye severity accounted for 9.5%. There was no relationship between age, gender and severe dry eye severity. The rate of severe dry eye in the office worker group was higher than that in other occupational groups with statistical significance at p < 0.001. Conclusion: Mild dry eye disease accounted for the highest rate of 49.5%; severe dry eye disease was associated with office occupations.