APPLICATION OF ULCERATIVE COLITIS ENDOSCOPIC INDEX OF SEVERITY (UCEIS) SCORE IN ASSESSING THE SEVERITY OF ULCERATIVE COLITIS

Kỳ Thái Doãn, Ngà Đinh Thị, Thắng Nguyễn Tiến

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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the severity of ulcerative colitis (UC) patients using the Ulcerative Colitis Endoscopic Index of Severity (UCEIS). Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 35 UC patients at 108 Central Military Hospital and 103 Military Hospital from May 2023 to May 2024. Results: The mean age of the study group was 48.6 ± 12.0 years. The majority (80%) of patients were aged between 30 and 60 years. The male-to-female ratio was 1.5:1. Based on the UCEIS score, 8.6% of patients had mild disease, 37.1% had moderate disease, and 54.3% had severe disease. UCEIS showed a positive correlation with C-reactive protein (CRP) levels (r=0.44, p=0.008) and a strong positive correlation with the Mayo endoscopic score (r=0.76, p<0.001). UCEIS demonstrated a stronger positive correlation with the Truelove-Witt score (r=0.47, p=0.005) compared to the correlation between the Mayo endoscopic score and the Truelove-Witt score (r=0.35, p=0.04).  Conclusion: The UCEIS is a reliable endoscopic index for assessing the severity of ulcerative colitis and demonstrates strong correlations with both the Mayo endoscopic score and the Truelove-Witt score.

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References

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