MỐI LIÊN QUAN GIỮA ABI VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ Ở BỆNH NHÂN ĐÁI THÁO ĐƯỜNG TYP 2 ĐIỀU TRỊ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN NỘI TIẾT TW

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate clinical characteristics and ABI index in patients undergoing inpatient treatment at the Cardiology & Endocrinology Department of the National Endocrinology Hospital. Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive research was conducted on 284 type 2 diabetes patients being treated at the Cardiology and Endocrinology Department of the National Endocrinology Hospital from April to October 2022. Results: Through evaluating the ABI index on 284 patients, it was found that high HbA1c had a higher rate of CAD than the group with low HbA1c, especially statistically significant with p < 0.05. Patients with high BMI, LDL-c, and Triglycerides have a higher risk of coronary artery disease, the difference is statistically significant with p < 0.05. Univariate logistic regression analysis: Dyslipidemia, history of cerebral infarction increased the rate of coronary artery disease with OR >1 and the confidence interval did not contain a value. Conclusion: The ABI screening method holds significant importance in screening for screening Peripheral Artery Disease particularly among high-risk cardiovascular patients, especially those with longstanding diabetes.