NHẬN XÉT KẾT QUẢ SỚM ĐIỀU TRỊ SỎI THẬN BẰNG PHƯƠNG PHÁP TÁN SỎI THẬN QUA DA TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐẠI HỌC Y THÁI BÌNH

Abstract

Object: To evaluate the early results of kidney stone treatment by percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) at Thai Binh Medical University Hospital. Research subjects and methods: Prospective study on 198 patients who underwent percutaneous nephrolithotomy at the Department of Surgery, Thai Binh Medical University Hospital from May 2022 to May 2024. Result: The most common location of stones is in the renal pelvis and 1 group of calyces, accounting for 35.9%. Before surgery, 66.9% of patients had grade II renal pelvis dilation. The stone-free rate after the first surgery and 1 month after surgery was 66.2% and 68.2%, respectively. Fever was the most common complication after surgery, accounting for 3%. The average postoperative hospital stay was 6.88 ± 2.28 days. Most patients had good results after the first surgery and 1 month after surgery, accounting for 66.2% and 68.2%, respectively. Conclusion: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy is an effective and safe method in the treatment of kidney stones with a high rate of stone clearance, few postoperative complications and good treatment results.