SUPPORTIVE CARE NEEDS AMONG BREAST CANCER PATIENTS AFTER MASTECTOMY AT CHO RAY HOSPITAL

Nga Nguyễn Thị Thiên, Xuân Hà Thị Như

Main Article Content

Abstract

Objective: To determine supportive care needs among breast cancer patients after mastectomy. Subjects and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 227 breast cancer patients post-mastectomy, treated at the Breast Department – Oncology Center, Cho Ray Hospital, from September 2024 to April 2025. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using a 34-item questionnaire covering five domains: physical, psychological, support, medical information, and sexuality. Descriptive analysis was used to calculate the median and interquartile range for each domain. Results: Supportive care needs were high in most domains. The median score for medical information needs was 86,4; psychological 77,5; support 75,0; and physical 75,0. Sexual needs had the lowest median score at 33,3. The overall median score across all five domains was 69,2, indicating diverse support needs following surgery. Conclusion: Breast cancer patients post-mastectomy reported high supportive care needs, especially in medical information and psychological support. Comprehensive assessment of these needs is essential for developing appropriate nursing care plans and improving care quality.

Article Details

References

1. Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, Bray F. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA Cancer J Clin [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2025 May 18];71(3):209–49. Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/ doi/abs/10.3322/caac.21660
2. Jatoi I, Proschan MA. Randomized Trials of Breast-Conserving Therapy Versus Mastectomy for Primary Breast Cancer: A Pooled Analysis of Updated Results. Am J Clin Oncol [Internet]. 2005 Jun [cited 2025 May 18];28(3):289. Available from: https://journals.lww.com/amjclinicalon cology/abstract/2005/06000/randomized_trials_of_breast_conserving_therapy.13.aspx
3. Slatman J, Halsema A, Meershoek A. Responding to Scars After Breast Surgery. Qual Health Res [Internet]. 2016 Oct [cited 2025 May 18];26(12):1614–26. Available from: https:// journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1049732315591146
4. Edib Z, Kumarasamy V, binti Abdullah N, Rizal AM, Al-Dubai SAR. Most prevalent unmet supportive care needs and quality of life of breast cancer patients in a tertiary hospital in Malaysia. Health Qual Life Outcomes [Internet]. 2016 Feb 22 [cited 2025 May 18];14(1):26. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-016-0428-4
5. Keinki C, Seilacher E, Ebel M, Ruetters D, Kessler I, Stellamanns J, Rudolph I, Huebner J. Information Needs of Cancer Patients and Perception of Impact of the Disease, of Self-Efficacy, and Locus of Control. J Cancer Educ [Internet]. 2016 Sep 1 [cited 2025 May 18];31(3):610–6. Available from: https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s13187-015-0860-x
6. Nguyễn Khoa Anh Chi, Nguyễn Thị Cẩm Tuyền, Nguyễn Thị Cẩm Tuyền. Nhu cầu chăm sóc của người bệnh ung thư vú tại Trung tâm Ung Bướu – Bệnh viện Trung ương Huế. 2021;Tạp chí Y học Thực hành.