TÌNH TRẠNG DINH DƯỠNG CỦA BỆNH NHÂN SUY THẬN MẠN TẠI THÁI BÌNH

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the nutritional status of patients with chronic renal failure treated at Thaibinh Provine. Study subjects: Patients with chronic renal failure have no indication for dialysis cycle in the study area. Research Methodology: Descriptive epidemiologic study by cross-sectional survey. Research results: The prevalence of patients with malnutrition assessed by BMI was 39.7%, while the prevalence of patients with malnutrition assessed by an SGA score was 56.6% (including 8.3% of severe malnutrition). There are no differences in malnutrition between males and females according to different classification scales. The average dietary intake of patients was 1302 kcal/day, with Protid values of 40.3g, accounting for12.2%, lipid values of 22.5g, accounting for 15.6%, and glucid value was 72.2%.  Only 4% of patients with dietary energy attained the recommended nutritional requirements, 6.9% patients achieved more than 75% of recommended energy demand, 45.6% of patients achieved less than 50% of recommended energy demand. The proportion of patients who met the recommended energy demand for Calcium was 39.1%, iron was 36.8%, the proportion of those meeting the recommended demand of vitamin was all below 20%.