ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG, CẬN LÂM SÀNG BỆNH NHÂN VIÊM GAN B MẠN TÍNH ĐIỀU TRỊ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN TRUNG ƯƠNG THÁI NGUYÊN NĂM 2024

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis B is a common infectious disease; early detection and treatment of hepatitis B to prevent dangerous complications is very necessary. Objectives: To describe the clinical and paraclinical characteristics of chronic hepatitis B patients treated at Thai Nguyen National Hospital in 2024. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducteD on 268 chronic hepatitis B patients which are treated at ThaiNguyen National Hospital. Results: The average age of patients was 46.34±13.14; male 68.3%. The proportion of patients with anorexia was 88.8%; fatigue 86.6% and right hypochondrium pain 51.9%. The proportion of jaundice was 89.9%; yellow sclera 82.5% and dark urine 80.6%. The mean red blood cell was 4.79±0.74 T/l; mean platelet 192.25±66.40 G/l and mean Fibrinogen 2.77±0.79 g/l. The mean ALT was 492.92±557.01 (U/l); mean AST 409.45±477.71 (U/l) and mean Albumin 38.70±5.55 (g/l). The mean HBV PCR load was 1.65 x 107 ± 3.12 (copies/ml). Conclusions: Most chronic HBV patients had abnormal liver function tests and typical clinical symptoms