EFFICACY AND ADVERSE EFFECTS OF ATEZOLIZUMAB AS SECOND-LINE TREATMENT IN STAGE IV NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER
Main Article Content
Abstract
CELL LUNG CANCER
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the response rate and adverse effects of Atezolizumab as a second-line treatment in patients with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods: A retrospective descriptive study was conducted on 59 patients with stage IV NSCLC who had previously failed platinum-based doublet chemotherapy. These patients received second-line treatment with Atezolizumab at K Hospital from November 2020 to May 2025. The study assessed treatment response rates and treatment-related adverse events. Results: The objective response rate (ORR) was 17%, and the disease control rate (DCR) was 45.8%. Disease progression occurred in 54.2% of patients. Most adverse events were grade 1–2, including elevated liver enzymes (18.6%), fatigue (18.7%), and nausea (8.5%). No grade 3–4 adverse events were recorded, except for one case of grade 3 fatigue (1.7%). Conclusion: Second-line monotherapy with Atezolizumab demonstrated promising efficacy and safety in patients with stage IV NSCLC who had failed prior chemotherapy. The treatment was particularly effective in patients with good performance status (PS 0–1).
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Keywords
Non-small cell lung cancer, Stage IV, Atezolizumab, Second-line treatment, Treatment efficacy, Adverse events.
References
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