THE EFFECT OF MUSIC THERAPY ON ANXIETY IN INTENSIVE CARE UNIT PATIENTS
Main Article Content
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the effect of music therapy on among ICU patients at Hoan My Sai Gon Hospital and Hoan My Thu Duc Hospital. Methods: A controlled intervention study was conducted on 70 ICU patients from March to July 2025. Randomly assigned into two groups: intervention (n = 35) and control (n = 35). The intervention group listened to instrumental music for 30 minutes per session, 3 times per day for 3 consecutive days. The control group received standard care. Anxiety levels were measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale – Anxiety subscale (HADS-A). Data were analyzed using paired and independent t-tests with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: After the intervention, the mean anxiety score in the intervention group significantly decreased from 10.00 (± 2.84) to 4.20 (± 2.36) (p < 0.001), whereas the control group showed a slight reduction from 10.83 (± 2.43) to 10.11 (± 2.95) (p = 0.016). Conclusion: Music therapy is effective in reducing anxiety among ICU patients. Integrating this approach into routine ICU care may help improve patients’ mental health.
Article Details
Keywords
Music therapy, anxiety, intensive care unit.
References
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