PRELIMINARY OUTCOMES OF TOTAL NEOADJUVANT THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH LOCALLY ADVANCED RECTAL CANCER AT THE 103 MILITARY HOSPITAL

Châu Phong Nguyễn, Thanh Tùng Vũ, Thị Định Lại, Anh Hải Vũ

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Abstract

This retrospective descriptive study included 30 patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) treated with total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) at the 103 Military Hospital. The aim was to evaluate preliminary outcomes regarding treatment efficacy, toxicity. Endpoints included clinical complete response (cCR), pathological complete response (pCR), overall response rate (ORR), adverse events graded according to CTCAE v5.0, disease-free survival (DFS), and overall survival (OS). Initial findings showed that TNT achieved a high response rate, with cCR and pCR observed in 20% and 20% of patients, respectively. Toxicities were mainly mild to moderate and manageable. Conclusion: TNT demonstrated efficacy, safety, and feasibility in clinical practice in Vietnam. This approach may represent a promising strategy for the management of locally advanced rectal cancer, with the potential to improve prognosis and quality of life.

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References

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