ĐÁNH GIÁ ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG CỦA NGƯỜI BỆNH SUY TIM ĐIỀU TRỊ NỘI TRÚ TẠI TRUNG TÂM TIM MẠCH – BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA HẢI DƯƠNG NĂM 2024

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the clinical characteristics of heart failure patients receiving inpatient treatment at the Cardiovascular Center - Hai Duong General Hospital in 2024. Subjects and research methods: cross-sectional descriptive study, convenience sampling. Results: The percentage of male patients (82.3%) is more than 4.6 times that of female patients (17.7%). The average age of the study subjects is 72.11 ± 11.78. Most of the study subjects have had the disease for less than 5 years and between 5-10 years (accounting for 40.5% and 46.8%, respectively). The most common symptoms experienced by patients are shortness of breath and fatigue (accounting for 33.85% and 34.4%, respectively). Among the physical symptoms, the highest percentage of patients with tachycardia is 89.9%, followed by those with systolic murmur (45.6%). The percentages of patients classified as NYHA II, III, and IV are 13.9%, 26.6%, and 59.5%, respectively. Conclusion: The percentage of heart failure patients is higher in males than in females, with the most common symptoms being shortness of breath and tachycardia; due to inpatient treatment, the majority are classified as NYHA IV.