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PREVALENCE OF CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES
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Abstract
Background: Diabetes increases the risk of end-stage renal disease by 10-20 times compared to the general population. Measuring estimated glomerular filtration rate helps detect chronic kidney disease in diabetic patients. Early detection of chronic kidney disease at an early stage and active treatment will slow the progression of the disease. Objective:to determine the rate of patients with chronic kidney disease and some factors affecting the condition of chronic kidney disease in patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: Cross-sectional study of 248 outpatients with type 2 diabetes. Record clinical, paraclinical characteristics and treatment regimen and factors affecting the condition of chronic kidney disease. Results: 248 patients were included in the study with an average age of 63.43 years, an average duration of diabetes of 8.98 years, and an average HbA1c of 7.73%. The rate of patients with chronic kidney disease was 15.32%. Compared with the group of patients without chronic kidney disease, the group of patients with chronic kidney disease was older (p<0.05). Conclusion: The prevalence of chronic kidney disease in diabetic patients in our study was 15.32% and age is a risk factor for chronic kidney disease.
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