KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ DỰ PHÒNG HEN PHẾ QUẢN BẰNG FLIXOTIDE Ở TRẺ DƯỚI 5 TUỔI TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐẠI HỌC Y HÀ NỘI

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of Flixotide in the prophylactic treatment of asthma in children under 5 years of age at the Hanoi Medical University Hospital. Subjects: 69 children under 5 years old diagnosed with asthma which were using Flixotide for  prophylactic treatment at the Pediatric Department of Hanoi Medical University Hospital between July 2024 and June 2025. Methods: A pre–post descriptive comparative study was conducted at three time points: before treatment, after 1 month and after 3 months of treatment. Results: After 1 month of treatment, the daytime and nighttime symptoms of asthmatic children decreased from 98.6% to 43.5% and from 86.5% to 40.6%, respectively. After 3 months of Flixotide use, these rates further declined to 13.0% and 2.9%. In addition, the proportion of patients with asthma grade 2 decreased from 76.8% before treatment to 8.2%, and asthma grade 3 from 15.9% to 0% after 3 months. After 1 month of treatment, 49.3% of patients had partially controlled asthma, and by 3 months, no patients remained in the uncontrolled asthma. Conclusion: Flixotide is effective in the prophylactic treatment of asthma in children under 5 years of age.