NGHIÊN CỨU TỶ LỆ VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN RỐI LOẠN LIPID MÁU Ở BỆNH NHÂN THOÁI HÓA KHỚP GỐI TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA THÀNH PHỐ CẦN THƠ

Abstract

Objectives: To investigate the prevalence and associated factors of dyslipidemia in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on patients diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis according to the EULAR criteria, who were treated at Can Tho City General Hospital from January 2025 to September 2025. Results: A Total of 70 patients were enrolled, with a mean age: 58.86 ± 10.40 years. The proportion of severe knee osteoarthritis was 25.7%. The overall prevalence of dyslipidemia was 32.9%. By gender, dyslipidemia was observed in 33.3% of males and 32.7% of females. Patients with diabetes mellitus, severe osteoarthritis, obesity had a higher risk of dyslipidemia, with OR=2.85, OR=5.24, and OR=5.32, respectively. Conclusion: The proportion of dyslipidemia among patients with knee osteoarthritis was relatively high, accounting for approximately one-third of cases. Patients with diabetes, severe osteoarthritis and obesity were at a significantly higher risk of developing dyslipidemia compared to those without these risk factors.