PHẪU THUẬT NỘI SOI ĐIỀU TRỊ UNG THƯ TRỰC TRÀNG TẠI BỆNH VIỆN HỮU NGHỊ ĐA KHOA NGHỆ AN

Abstract

Objective: Laparoscopic for colorectal cancer is increasingly being performed at provincial hospitals across the country. This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of laparoscopic in the treatment of rectal cancer at Nghe An Friendship General Hospital during the 2020 - 2025 period. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on all rectal cancer patients treated with laparoscopic from January 2020 to June 2025 at Nghe An Friendship General Hospital. Results: A total of 85 patients underwent laparoscopic rectal resection, with a mean age of 68.33 ± 10.96 years (ranging from 39 to 95 years). Among them, 65.9% were male, and 34.1% were female. All patients (100%) were diagnosed with adenocarcinoma. The average number of lymph nodes dissected was 12.12 ± 6.02 nodes. Postoperative complications occurred in 23.5 % of patients, the anastomotic leak rate was 3.5 % (3 patients), and the infection rate was 5.9%. The average surgery duration was 192.32 ± 21.63 minutes. The average hospital stay after surgery was 11.86 ± 4.4 days. The average time to recurrence is 9.95 ± 2.81 months, the survival time after surgery is 27.84 ± 16.4 months. Conclusion: Laparoscopic in the treatment of for rectal cancer is safe and effective with a low complication rate and ensure cancer eradication.