OUTCOMES OF INTRACAPSULE INJECTION OF PLATELET RICH PLASMA IN KNEE OSTEOATHRITIS PATIENTS AT CANTHO UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY HOSPITAL
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Abstract
Background: Knee osteoarthritis is a common condition that significantly impacts patients' quality of life. Intra-articular platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injection has emerged as a widely used and effective conservative treatment approach. Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted on patients with knee osteoarthritis of grades 1, 2, and 3 who received intra-articular PRP injections at Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital from January 2022 to December 2022. Results: A total of 29 patients with knee osteoarthritis were included, with a mean age of 58.4 ± 11.4 years; 26 of the 29 (89.7%) were female. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) scores showed statistically significant improvement at 6 months post-injection (VAS mean 1.3 ± 1.4, WOMAC mean 16.6 ± 11.6; p < 0.001). Body mass index (BMI) was found to significantly affect treatment outcomes (R² (ΔVAS) = 0.347; R² (ΔWOMAC) = 0.341; p < 0.05). Conclusion: Intra-articular PRP injection for knee osteoarthritis has shown significant improvements in VAS and WOMAC scores after 6 months of treatment.
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Keywords
knee osteoarthritis, platelet-rich plasma, intra-articular injection, VAS, WOMAC
References
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