KHẢO SÁT KẾT QUẢ NUÔI CẤY VÀ ĐỊNH DANH VI SINH VẬT TRONG CÁC MẪU BỆNH PHẨM NUÔI CẤY VI SINH TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA SÓC SƠN TỪ THÁNG 9/2024 ĐẾN THÁNG 9/2025

Abstract

Objective: Determine the positive rate of cultured specimens and common pathogens in those specimens. Subjects and methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study on 1476 microbiological cultured specimens at the Laboratory Department - Soc Son General Hospital from September 2024 to September 2025. Results: There were 1476 specimens in total, of which 377 were positive, accounting for 25.5%. The specimen with the highest positive rate was pus, accounting for 68.4%, followed by urine at 45%, sputum at 42.9%, genital fluid in pregnant women at 19.6%, and blood at 19%. Among the causes of bacteremia, the highest rate was E.coli at 39.8%. The most common pathogen in pus specimens was S.aureus at 66.8%. The most common pathogens in sputum specimens were A.baumani and P.aeginosa, accounting for 25%. The most common cause of urinary tract infections was E.coli, accounting for 50%.