KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ LỒNG RUỘT Ở TRẺ EM VỚI PHƯƠNG PHÁP THÁO LỒNG BẰNG HƠI TẠI BỆNH VIỆN NHI ĐỒNG THÀNH PHỐ CẦN THƠ

Abstract

Objective: Survey of clinical and paraclinical characteristics of intussusception in children; Evaluate the results of treatment by pneumatic debulking in children. Methods: Descriptive retrospective study of all children hospitalized in Can Tho Children’s Hospital diagnosed with intussusception and indicated for pneumatic debulking. Results: Gender: male 57%, female 43%. Age group: from 12-24 months accounted for 25.5%, from 25-36 months accounted for 33%. History of intussusception had 14.8%. Signs of abdominal pain, crying accounted for 100%, vomiting accounted for 66.3%, 4.5% of children had bloody stools. Children had no signs of dehydration accounted for 81.8%; 27.3% of children had abdominal distension, a palpable mass accounted for 80.7%, refusal to breastfeed 10.2%. Abdominal ultrasound detected intussusception mass 100%. Most cases were successfully removed by air on the first attempt, accounting for 92.0%, 8.0% had to be removed 2 or more times.