FOOTPRINT INDICES IN VIETNAMESE CHILDREN AGED 7 TO 11 YEARS WITH FLATFOOT DEFORMITY
Main Article Content
Abstract
Background: Flatfoot is characterized by a reduction in the medial longitudinal arch of the foot, affecting load distribution and foot biomechanics. Footprint indices, including the Arch Index (AI), Chippaux-Smirak Index (CSI), and Staheli Arch Index (SAI), are commonly used to assess the plantar arch.
Objective: To evaluate footprint indices in Vietnamese primary school children with flatfoot deformity in Southern Vietnam.
Subjects and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on children aged 7-11 years diagnosed with flatfoot at two primary schools in the Southeast and Southwest regions of Vietnam. Footprint images were digitized and analyzed to determine AI, CSI, and SAI values.
Results: The mean values of AI, CSI, and SAI were 0.34 ± 0.03, 0.83 ± 0.10, and 1.36 ± 0.38, respectively. No statistically significant differences were observed in these indices across age groups (7-11 years) or between sexes (p > 0.05).
Keywords
Flatfoot, footprint, Arch Index, Chippaux-Smirak Index, Staheli Arch Index., Staheli index
Article Details
References
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