OPTIMIZING PREOPERATIVE PACKED RED BLOOD CELL ORDERING IN PEDIATRIC SURGERY USING MSBOS AT CITY CHILDREN’S HOSPITAL
Main Article Content
Abstract
Background: Preoperative pRBC ordering is essential for surgical safety and rational blood inventory management; CTR, %T, TI and MSBOS are used to audit ordering practice.
Objectives: To evaluate packed red blood cell ordering in pediatric surgery using CTR, %T, TI and MSBOS at City Children’s Hospital.
Methods: Retrospective descriptive study of 287 pediatric surgical patients with preoperative pRBC reservation and crossmatch testing, August–December 2020, using medical records, LIS and blood bank data.
Results: 537 pRBC units were reserved for 287 patients; 255 units were transfused to 131 patients. Overall CTR = 2.11, %T = 45.64%, TI = 0.89, MSBOS = 1.33. Thoracic/cardiovascular surgery performed best (CTR = 1.31; %T = 87.50%; TI = 2.23); general surgery had the highest CTR (3.84) and lowest %T (26.92%); hydrocephalus showed marked over-ordering (CTR = 20.00; %T = 7.69%).
Conclusion: Overall ordering was acceptable, but over-ordering persisted in general surgery and selected low-risk procedures. A procedure-specific MSBOS and Group & Screen policy are recommended.
Keywords
Blood ordering, packed red blood cells, pediatric surgery, crossmatch-to-transfusion ratio, MSBOS, patient blood management
Article Details
References
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