THỰC TRẠNG KIẾN THỨC THỰC HÀNH VỀ TUÂN THỦ ĐIỀU TRỊ CỦA NGƯỜI BỆNH TĂNG HUYẾT ÁP VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN TẠI BỆNH VIỆN BẠCH MAI

Abstract

A cross-sectional descriptive study combined with analysis was performed on 384 patients at the Department of Examination, Bach Mai Hospital from December 2020 to May 2021 on hypertensive patients visiting Bach Mai hospital. Objectives  Analyze treatment adherence, care for hypertensive patients and some related factors. Having general knowledge about hypertension is 68% and not having knowledge about 32%. General practice on hypertension treatment reached 40.9% and not reached 59.1%; Regarding adherence to good hypertension treatment practice, 63.5% and poor adherence accounted for 36.5%; There is a significant and statistically significant difference between age > 60 years old and < 60 years old with treatment adherence (p<0.05), between BMI < 18.5 and 18.5 - 23 (p < 0 ,05), between BMI < 18.5 and > 23 (p < 0.05), between duration of hypertension over 10 years and less than 10 years with adherence (p < 0.000). Between ever had complications and no adherence (p < 0.000). Between hyperlipidemia and adherence (p < 0.000). Between unsatisfactory knowledge and pass knowledge with treatment adherence (p<0,000); between BMI group and knowledge; between disease duration < 5 years and > 5years with knowledge (p < 0.05); between ever having complications with practice (p < 0.05). Between passing and failing knowledge of hypertension and passing and failing practice (p < 0.000)